Non profits
Working business models are a must!
While lots of my friends from the valley scoff at my conservative "income has to match or exceed expenses" approach to running a non-profit, I'd like to think there is some basic sense in adhering to the laws of business.
Case in point Divx recently shut down Stage6:
So why are we shutting the service down? Well, the short answer is that the continued operation of Stage6 is a very expensive enterprise that requires an enormous amount of attention and resources that we are not in a position to continue to provide.
While filling a need or building a cool site on the net is fun, the laws on the Internet apply to everyone: Success is expensive! Building a cool site like Stage6 may fill a need on the net. But if you don't have the business model to support your service, success will kill it. This sounds totally counter-intuitive, but hosting tons of traffic on the net isn't cheap -- especially if you're serving tons of video! Its important to have income match your traffic -- if you cannot derive cash from traffic, you're going to die. Its really that simple.
Wikipedia is in the news again, for the same reason:
"Imagine if the other top 10 websites in the world, like Yahoo or Google, tried to run their budgets by asking for donations from 14-year olds," said Chad Horohoe, a 19-year-old college student in Richmond, Va., who was until recently a Wikipedia site administrator, one of the 1,500 or so people authorized to delete pages or block users from making changes to articles. "It isn't sustainable."
Sad, but very true. A few years ago I had hoped that donations could help artists/musicians/hackers etc, but I think I'm finally done with that notion. People aren't willing to open up their wallets enough to really make anything serious happen. Hosting a site with donations? Yes. Paying a paycheck: Not bloody likely.
Case in point: MetaBrainz took in 16.5% ($14,780.59) of total income in end-user donations in 2007. Our hosting expenses were 13.6% ($12,240). But paying out one meager salary (at about 1/3 of market value) was 44% ($39,500). Our donations were not even close to covering that cost.
The moral of the story: You need a business model that works. Especially so, if you're in the non-profit sector since the "sell out to Google" model doesn't work. So, Wikipedia, find a model to license your pages for commercial use -- do it now!
Call me if you want me to pop in sometime and share my thoughts with you. :)
Posted by Mayhem at March 10, 2008 04:35 PM
As I work on my own (non-MusicIP) projects, I think about this a lot. For me, it's been a tricky balance of figuring out what I can freely offer to the community, and what I need to take in to both support the service and incentivize my further development on it.
I'd love to hear more about your thoughts on it, since you've been at it longer than I.